TermDefinitionTags
Arcade:Series of arches supported by piers or columns....
Axed Arch:Describes the construction when the wedge shaped voussoirs are cut with a hammer and bolster and tri...
Bull's Eye:An arch, as a whole circle, forming an opening in a wall mainly for a small circular window but also...
Camber Arch:A one centred arch also known as a Flat or Georgian Arch. It differs from all other arches in that t...
Centre:Temporary timber frame, set in an opening, on which an arch is turned; used for larger spans say ove...
Circle on Circle:An arch that is circular in elevation and on plan; normally the springing and the soffit are level s...
Crown:The highest point on the external curve of an arch or the arch outline....
Extrados:The upper curve of an arch....
Face Templet:Pattern prepared, from a full size drawing, to mark out the wedge shaped voussoirs in readiness for ...
Folding Wedges: A pair of matching wooden wedges positioned with the thin edges facing in opposite directions to eac...
Gauged Arch:Work of the highest quality; an arch built with soft red bricks known as Rubbers. These bricks are m...
Gothic Arch:Also known as a two-centre arch. It is best described as the inclination of two segmental arches, fr...
Haunch:The portion of an arch situated mid-way between the crown and the springing....
Impost:Projecting course or courses at the top of a pier from which an arch springs....
Intrados:The internal or lower curve of an arch....
Inverted Arch:Sometimes required in the foundation work of large buildings when dead loads are concentrated, at in...
Joggle:A process used to increase the strength of Gauged Arches. When the voussoirs have been cut, and rubb...
Key Brick:Only present in Axed or Gauged Arches. The voussoirs are set out so that the centre line of a key br...
Niche:A circular recess formed in a wall to house a statue or other ornamentation. They are usually sphero...
Relieving Arch:Usually a two ring segmental arch built within a wall over a flat lintel, of wood or stone, to trans...